[I really have to make this better. Not sure why it's grey, but I'll leave it that way until I produce a better version.]
Let’s make up some notation so we can be a bit more terse. Let’s use majpent to mean the major pentatonic scale, minpent to mean the minor pentatonic, and blues to mean the blues scale, i.e. the minor pentatonic with the added tritone. I’ll write R as the root of a general chord, and use R+s to represent the note gotten by adding s semitones to R, and R-s similarly.
Let’s make up some notation so we can be a bit more terse. Let’s use majpent to mean the major pentatonic scale, minpent to mean the minor pentatonic, and blues to mean the blues scale, i.e. the minor pentatonic with the added tritone. I’ll write R as the root of a general chord, and use R+s to represent the note gotten by adding s semitones to R, and R-s similarly.
Here’s a handy table summarizing the discussion of what pentatonic scale to play over each chord.
Chord
|
Scale to jam
|
Other Scales to try
|
For example, over this chord
|
play notes from this scale
|
R (major)
|
R majpent
|
R+5 majpent R+7 majpent
|
D
|
D majpent
|
R m
|
R minpent
|
aka R+3 majpent
|
Gm
|
G minpent
|
R m7
|
R minpent
|
Am7
|
A minpent
| |
R m9
|
R+7 minpent
|
Fm9
|
C minpent
| |
R 7
|
R majpent or R blues
|
R+5 blues
R+7 blues
|
C7
|
C blues
|
R 9 (w/dominant seventh)
|
R blues
|
R+5 blues
R+7 blues
|
C9
|
C blues
|
R maj7
|
R+4 minpent
|
aka R+7 majpent
R majpent
|
Dmaj7
|
A majpent
|
R maj9
|
R+7 majpent
|
Emaj9
|
B majpent
| |
R sus4
|
R+5 majpent
|
R-2 majpent
|
Dsus4
|
G majpent
|
R 7sus4
|
R-2 majpent
|
D7sus4
|
C majpent
| |
R add2
|
R majpent
|
Gadd2
|
G majpent
| |
R 6
|
R majpent
|
A6
|
A majpent
| |
R sus2
|
R+5 majpent
|
R-2 majpent
|
Ebsus2
|
Ab majpent
|
Here’s another table to help you add semitones:
R
|
R-2 (whole step down)
|
R+3 (minor third up)
|
R+5 (fourth up)
|
R+7 (fifth up)
|
C
|
Bb
|
Eb
|
F
|
G
|
C#
|
B
|
E
|
F#
|
G#
|
Db
|
Cb
|
Fb
|
Gb
|
Ab
|
D
|
C
|
F
|
G
|
A
|
D#
|
C#
|
F#
|
G#
|
A#
|
Eb
|
Db
|
Gb
|
Ab
|
Bb
|
E
|
D
|
G
|
A
|
B
|
F
|
Eb
|
Ab
|
Bb
|
C
|
F#
|
E
|
A
|
B
|
C#
|
Gb
|
Fb
|
Bbb
|
Cb
|
Db
|
G
|
F
|
Bb
|
C
|
D
|
G#
|
F#
|
B
|
C#
|
D#
|
Ab
|
Gb
|
Cb
|
Db
|
Eb
|
A
|
G
|
C
|
D
|
E
|
A#
|
G#
|
C#
|
D#
|
E#
|
Bb
|
Ab
|
Db
|
Eb
|
F
|
B
|
A
|
D
|
E
|
F#
|
Next: What About Comping?
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